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Santana Pereira, J. & Tibúrcio, T. (2024). Direct democracy. In Tiago Fernandes (Ed.), Democratic quality in Southern Europe: France, Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Spain. (pp. 134-162).: Notre Dame Press.

J. A. Santucci and T. R. Tibúrcio,  "Direct democracy", in Democratic quality in Southern Europe: France, Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Spain, Tiago Fernandes, Ed., Notre Dame Press, 2024, pp. 134-162

@incollection{santucci2024_1782434014530,
	author = "Santana Pereira, J. and Tibúrcio, T.",
	title = "Direct democracy",
	chapter = "",
	booktitle = "Democratic quality in Southern Europe: France, Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Spain",
	year = "2024",
	volume = "",
	series = " Kellogg Institute Series on Democracy and Development",
	edition = "",
	pages = "134-134",
	publisher = "Notre Dame Press",
	address = "",
	url = "https://undpress.nd.edu/9780268207755/democratic-quality-in-southern-europe/"
}

TY  - CHAP
TI  - Direct democracy
T2  - Democratic quality in Southern Europe: France, Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Spain
AU  - Santana Pereira, J.
AU  - Tibúrcio, T.
PY  - 2024
SP  - 134-162
UR  - https://undpress.nd.edu/9780268207755/democratic-quality-in-southern-europe/
AB  - In recent years, representative democracies of southern Europe and
beyond have accumulated symptoms of malaise, like high levels of dissatisfaction and distrust with their main political actors and institutions (e.g., political parties, parliaments, and governments) (Fernandes et al. 2019). As a possible solution to this crisis, some argue that citizens’ participation between elections should be encouraged, namely through the use of instruments of direct democracy. Proponents of this approach believe direct democracy to be a crucial complementary instrument that strengthens and improves the quality of electoral democracy (Uleri 2012).
ER  -