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Fonseca, R. P., De Groeve, Ben & Graça, João (2024). Masculinizing plant-based diets as an appeal for dietary change among men . Food Quality and Preference.
R. P. Fonseca et al., "Masculinizing plant-based diets as an appeal for dietary change among men ", in Food Quality and Preference, 2024
@article{fonseca2024_1728108845980, author = "Fonseca, R. P. and De Groeve, Ben and Graça, João", title = "Masculinizing plant-based diets as an appeal for dietary change among men ", journal = "Food Quality and Preference", year = "2024", volume = "", number = "", url = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/food-quality-and-preference" }
TY - JOUR TI - Masculinizing plant-based diets as an appeal for dietary change among men T2 - Food Quality and Preference AU - Fonseca, R. P. AU - De Groeve, Ben AU - Graça, João PY - 2024 SN - 0950-3293 UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/food-quality-and-preference AB - A significant body of research suggests that traditional masculine beliefs act as a barrier to reducing meat consumption and transitioning to a more ethical and sustainable food system. Here, we report a pre-registered experiment examining whether men who eat meat are more open to adopting plant-based diets when these diets are associated with traditional models of masculinity. A total of 1069 men who eat meat were randomly assigned to one of four conditions: a social media post with a plant-based meal featuring a male entrepreneur or a male bodybuilder (two experimental conditions), a social media post with a plant-based meal without a masculine model (social media post control condition), or a condition without any stimuli (no-information control condition). Both the entrepreneur and the bodybuilder were perceived as highly masculine, but these experimental conditions did not significantly affect participants’ perceived fit between plant-based eating and masculinity, nor did they affect tendencies to justify eating meat as necessary, attitudes towards plant-based diets, or willingness to adopt a plant-based diet. Nevertheless, the results supported previous research findings indicating that men who strongly identify as meat-eaters and those who consume more meat tend to perceive themselves as more masculine, feel more pressure from societal expectations to eat meat, justify meat-eating more strongly, view plant-based diets as less masculine, and be more negative about and less willing to adopt plant-based diets. Our findings raise questions about the "masculinization" of plant-based diets as a strategy for promoting dietary change among men. ER -