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Ribeiro, T. D., Carvalho, H., Gouveia, É. R., Nascimento, M., Peralta, M. & Marques, A. (2025). Frailty and health-related quality of life among European older adults: The moderating effect of Human Development Index. Journal of Aging and Social Policy. 37 (4), 640-653
T. D. Ribeiro et al., "Frailty and health-related quality of life among European older adults: The moderating effect of Human Development Index", in Journal of Aging and Social Policy, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 640-653, 2025
@article{ribeiro2025_1764913508801,
author = "Ribeiro, T. D. and Carvalho, H. and Gouveia, É. R. and Nascimento, M. and Peralta, M. and Marques, A.",
title = "Frailty and health-related quality of life among European older adults: The moderating effect of Human Development Index",
journal = "Journal of Aging and Social Policy",
year = "2025",
volume = "37",
number = "4",
doi = "10.1080/08959420.2024.2384179",
pages = "640-653",
url = "https://www.tandfonline.com/journals/wasp20"
}
TY - JOUR TI - Frailty and health-related quality of life among European older adults: The moderating effect of Human Development Index T2 - Journal of Aging and Social Policy VL - 37 IS - 4 AU - Ribeiro, T. D. AU - Carvalho, H. AU - Gouveia, É. R. AU - Nascimento, M. AU - Peralta, M. AU - Marques, A. PY - 2025 SP - 640-653 SN - 0895-9420 DO - 10.1080/08959420.2024.2384179 UR - https://www.tandfonline.com/journals/wasp20 AB - The Human Development Index (HDI) is a proxy for the social and economic level of countries, which is related to the health and well-being of older adults. This study aimed to examine the moderating effect of the HDI on the relationship between frailty and health-related quality of life among European older adults. Participants were 23,972 older adults (53.2% female, M = 74.2 years old, SD = 6.75 years old) from 24 European countries, joining wave 8 (2020) of the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). Multilevel modeling was used to analyze nested data. Significant differences in health-related quality of life among the several European Union countries were observed (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.18, LRT (1) = 5568.07, p < .001). The HDI has been shown to moderate the relationship between frailty and health-related quality of life among older adults, buffering the impact of frailty on the health-related quality of life. Since healthy aging is a priority for the European Union, policies mitigating the impact of HDI on the relationship between frailty and health-related quality of life should be implemented. ER -
English