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The publication can be exported in the following formats: APA (American Psychological Association) reference format, IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) reference format, BibTeX and RIS.

Export Reference (APA) 
Matos, F. & Vairinhos, V. (2025). Monitoring cities’ sustainability based on intellectual capital indicators. In Florinda Matos, Carmine Basile, Ludo Pyis, Leif Edvinsson, Göran Roos (Ed.), Intellectual capital in a global business landscape: Unlocking strategic opportunities and driving growth. (pp. 209-220). Switzerland: Springer Nature.
Export Reference (IEEE) 
F. M. Matos and V. Vairinhos,  "Monitoring cities’ sustainability based on intellectual capital indicators", in Intellectual capital in a global business landscape: Unlocking strategic opportunities and driving growth, Florinda Matos, Carmine Basile, Ludo Pyis, Leif Edvinsson, Göran Roos, Ed., Switzerland, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 209-220
Export BibTeX 
@incollection{matos2025_1769660491886,
	author = "Matos, F. and Vairinhos, V.",
	title = "Monitoring cities’ sustainability based on intellectual capital indicators",
	chapter = "",
	booktitle = "Intellectual capital in a global business landscape: Unlocking strategic opportunities and driving growth",
	year = "2025",
	volume = "",
	series = "Contributions to Management Science",
	edition = "",
	pages = "209-209",
	publisher = "Springer Nature",
	address = "Switzerland",
	url = "https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-86362-2"
}
Export RIS 
TY  - CHAP
TI  - Monitoring cities’ sustainability based on intellectual capital indicators
T2  - Intellectual capital in a global business landscape: Unlocking strategic opportunities and driving growth
AU  - Matos, F.
AU  - Vairinhos, V.
PY  - 2025
SP  - 209-220
SN  - 1431-1941
DO  - 10.1007/978-3-031-86362-2_10
CY  - Switzerland
UR  - https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-86362-2
AB  - Technology advancements, particularly those related to the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence, open databases, and big data concepts, have resulted in citizens becoming more sophisticated, demanding, and informed. Consequently, they require more sustainable city governance, encompassing not only tangible assets but also intangible assets such as knowledge and intellectual capital. This chapter aims to analyze the problem of monitoring the relationship between regions’ intellectual capital and their sustainable management, sketching the formulation of a dynamical model for that purpose. The basic concept is that it makes sense to assume that each territorial unit (city, region, etc.) has its own intellectual capital and that the sustainability of that unit depends on it. In this chapter, alternatives for modeling and monitoring this relationship are identified and a static (fixed-time) and simple example of this problem, using Portuguese official open data, is used to illustrate the kind of problems involved.
ER  -