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A publicação pode ser exportada nos seguintes formatos: referência da APA (American Psychological Association), referência do IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), BibTeX e RIS.

Exportar Referência (APA)
Almeida, E. C. (2025). Angola, RDC e Ruanda na confluência da (in)estabilidade do Interland Africano. IV Congresso Internacional de Angolanística.
Exportar Referência (IEEE)
E. L. Almeida,  "Angola, RDC e Ruanda na confluência da (in)estabilidade do Interland Africano", in IV Congr.o Internacional de Angolanística, Lisboa, 2025
Exportar BibTeX
@misc{almeida2025_1770293486017,
	author = "Almeida, E. C.",
	title = "Angola, RDC e Ruanda na confluência da (in)estabilidade do Interland Africano",
	year = "2025",
	howpublished = "Ambos (impresso e digital)",
	url = "https://www.cedesa.pt/2025/06/20/iv-congresso-internacional-de-angolanistica-2/"
}
Exportar RIS
TY  - CPAPER
TI  - Angola, RDC e Ruanda na confluência da (in)estabilidade do Interland Africano
T2  - IV Congresso Internacional de Angolanística
AU  - Almeida, E. C.
PY  - 2025
CY  - Lisboa
UR  - https://www.cedesa.pt/2025/06/20/iv-congresso-internacional-de-angolanistica-2/
AB  - Abstract: The situation in the Great Lakes region stems from two major factors: i) the ethnic crisis between the Hutu and Tutsi peoples in Burundi and Rwanda, and Rwanda's civil war between 1990 and 1994, which culminated in one of history’s most tragic events: the genocide of approximately 800,000 Rwandans within the first 100 days of the conflict; and ii) the two Congo Wars (1996–1997 and 1998–2003). Both Angola and Rwanda participated in these two significant wars in Zaire/DRC. In the Second War—also known as the "Great African World War"—these two countries were on opposite sides: Angola, as in the first war, supported those who "(re)formed" the DRC, while Rwanda, in the second war, was one of the opponents and invaders of the DRC. This dynamic created a regional instability that persists to this day.
ER  -