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A publicação pode ser exportada nos seguintes formatos: referência da APA (American Psychological Association), referência do IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), BibTeX e RIS.

Exportar Referência (APA)
Trigo, V. & Qin Lang (2014). Emergence of an Entrepreneurial Economy in an Uncertain Environment: the case of China. In Jerome Engel (Ed.), Global Clusters of Innovation: Entrepreneurial engines of economic growth around the world. (pp. 247-270). Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing .
Exportar Referência (IEEE)
V. M. Trigo and Q. Lang,  "Emergence of an Entrepreneurial Economy in an Uncertain Environment: the case of China", in Global Clusters of Innovation: Entrepreneurial engines of economic growth around the world, Jerome Engel, Ed., Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, USA, Edward Elgar Publishing , 2014, pp. 247-270
Exportar BibTeX
@incollection{trigo2014_1732190290790,
	author = "Trigo, V. and Qin Lang",
	title = "Emergence of an Entrepreneurial Economy in an Uncertain Environment: the case of China",
	booktitle = "Global Clusters of Innovation: Entrepreneurial engines of economic growth around the world",
	year = "2014",
	volume = "",
	series = "",
	edition = "",
	pages = "247-247",
	publisher = "Edward Elgar Publishing ",
	address = "Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, USA",
	url = ""
}
Exportar RIS
TY  - CHAP
TI  - Emergence of an Entrepreneurial Economy in an Uncertain Environment: the case of China
T2  - Global Clusters of Innovation: Entrepreneurial engines of economic growth around the world
AU  - Trigo, V.
AU  - Qin Lang
PY  - 2014
SP  - 247-270
CY  - Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, USA
AB  - Private enterprises have played a vital role in promoting China’s entrepreneurial economy in an environment that has favoured gradualism and experimentation. This chapter reviews their development history since reform and opening in late 1978 and examines the many hurdles they had to overcome in order to become a major contributor to the country’s economic growth as well as their current status.  The role of the individual entrepreneur is emphasised through the many examples and real life stories in the chapter that highlight his/her skill and resilience in dealing not only with market risks and barriers but also with the volatility of policies and financing difficulties that are overcome through the continuous weaving of social capital and social networks. The chapter provides further insights into our understanding on the process of China’s introduction of market principles that have been a product of persistent pushes from the bottom and gradual authorisation from the top.
ER  -