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Henqriques-Calado, J., Duarte-Silva, M. E. & Sousa Ferreira, A. (2018). Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions. Journal of Affective Disorders. 241, 182-191
J. Henriques-Calado et al., "Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions", in Journal of Affective Disorders, vol. 241, pp. 182-191, 2018
@article{henriques-calado2018_1713566526591, author = "Henqriques-Calado, J. and Duarte-Silva, M. E. and Sousa Ferreira, A.", title = "Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions", journal = "Journal of Affective Disorders", year = "2018", volume = "241", number = "", doi = "10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.004", pages = "182-191", url = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165032718303318?via%3Dihub" }
TY - JOUR TI - Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions T2 - Journal of Affective Disorders VL - 241 AU - Henqriques-Calado, J. AU - Duarte-Silva, M. E. AU - Sousa Ferreira, A. PY - 2018 SP - 182-191 SN - 0165-0327 DO - 10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.004 UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165032718303318?via%3Dihub AB - Background: This study sought to determine the evaluation of current and pre-morbid depressive vulnerability dimensions in Alzheimer's disease. Sidney Blatt's personality developmental perspective, the Five-Factor model and Axis II personality disorders were taken as references. Methods: The study was conducted with two groups which were assessed using the Depressive Experiences Questionnaire, the NEO-FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4 +, in the form of individual interview sessions. Current personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group, consisting of 44 female participants (M-Age = 81.36 years); Pre-morbid personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group Informants (n = 40). Results: Self-Criticism personality vulnerability is a general indicator of psychopathology. In pre-morbidity, Neuroticism (beta = 0.41), Agreeableness (beta = -0.63) and Conscientiousness (beta = -0.08) predicted Self-Criticism, explaining 64% of the variance; additionally, Self-Criticism (beta = 0.72) and Neediness (beta = 2.05) predicted the PDQ-4 + total, explaining 58% of the variance. In terms of current personality, the PDQ-4 + total was predicted by Self-Criticism (beta = 0.55), explaining 30% of the variance. Limitations: The small size of the samples, especially since it is difficult to access individuals diagnosed with AD at the onset or in its early stages; measuring personality changes by means of retrospective assessment by proxies may have introduced some memory bias. Conclusions: These findings are relevant to research relating depressive vulnerability to personality traits and psychopathology in Alzheimer's disease. ER -