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A publicação pode ser exportada nos seguintes formatos: referência da APA (American Psychological Association), referência do IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), BibTeX e RIS.

Exportar Referência (APA) 
Cooke, R., Beccaria, F., Demant, J. , Fernandes-Jesus, M., Fleig, L., Negreiros, J. ...Richard de Visser (2019). Patterns of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm among European university student. European Journal of Public Health. 29 (6), 1125-1129
Exportar Referência (IEEE) 
R. Cooke et al.,  "Patterns of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm among European university student", in European Journal of Public Health, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 1125-1129, 2019
Exportar BibTeX 
@article{cooke2019_1714705448690,
	author = "Cooke, R. and Beccaria, F. and Demant, J.  and Fernandes-Jesus, M. and Fleig, L. and Negreiros, J.  and Urte Scholz and Richard de Visser",
	title = "Patterns of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm among European university student",
	journal = "European Journal of Public Health",
	year = "2019",
	volume = "29",
	number = "6",
	doi = "10.1093/eurpub/ckz067",
	pages = "1125-1129",
	url = "https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/eurpub/ckz067/5488135"
}
Exportar RIS 
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Patterns of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm among European university student
T2  - European Journal of Public Health
VL  - 29
IS  - 6
AU  - Cooke, R.
AU  - Beccaria, F.
AU  - Demant, J. 
AU  - Fernandes-Jesus, M.
AU  - Fleig, L.
AU  - Negreiros, J. 
AU  - Urte Scholz
AU  - Richard de Visser
PY  - 2019
SP  - 1125-1129
SN  - 1101-1262
DO  - 10.1093/eurpub/ckz067
UR  - https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/eurpub/ckz067/5488135
AB  - Background
To compare patterns of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm from a survey of university students sampled from universities in Denmark, England, Germany, Italy, Portugal and Switzerland.

Methods
A total of 2191 university students (70% female, 90% white ethnic group, age range 18–25) completed the survey. Participants completed measures of demographic variables (age, age of onset, ethnic group and sex) and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), which was the primary outcome.

Results
Sixty-three percent of the sample scored negative for harmful drinking on the AUDIT (<8), with 30% categorized as hazardous drinkers, 4% harmful drinkers and 3% with probable dependence. Analysis of variance, including demographic factors as covariates, identified a main effect of country on AUDIT scores F(5, 2086) = 70.97, P < 0.001, partial eta square = 0.15. AUDIT scores were highest in England (M = 9.99; SD = 6.17) and Denmark (M = 9.52; SD = 4.86) and lowest in Portugal (M = 4.90; ° = 4.60). Post hoc tests indicated large effect size differences between scores in Denmark and England and scores in all other countries (0.79 < d < 0.94; all P’s < 0.001).

Conclusions
European university students in our sample mainly reported low risk patterns of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm. However, students from Northern European countries had significantly higher AUDIT scores compared with students from Central and Southern European countries. Research is needed to replicate the present study using nationally representative samples to estimate the prevalence of alcohol use disorders among university students in different European countries.
ER  -