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Martins, J. P., Ferreira, J., Monteiro, V., Afonso, J. A. & Afonso, J. L.  (2019). IoT and blockchain paradigms for EV charging system. Energies. 12 (15)

J. P. et al.,  "IoT and blockchain paradigms for EV charging system", in Energies, vol. 12, no. 15, 2019

@article{p.2019_1715171601682,
	author = "Martins, J. P. and Ferreira, J. and Monteiro, V. and Afonso, J. A. and Afonso, J. L. ",
	title = "IoT and blockchain paradigms for EV charging system",
	journal = "Energies",
	year = "2019",
	volume = "12",
	number = "15",
	doi = "10.3390/en12152987",
	url = "https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2987"
}

TY  - JOUR
TI  - IoT and blockchain paradigms for EV charging system
T2  - Energies
VL  - 12
IS  - 15
AU  - Martins, J. P.
AU  - Ferreira, J.
AU  - Monteiro, V.
AU  - Afonso, J. A.
AU  - Afonso, J. L. 
PY  - 2019
SN  - 1996-1073
DO  - 10.3390/en12152987
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2987
AB  - In this research work, we apply the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm with a decentralized blockchain approach to handle the electric vehicle (EV) charging process in shared spaces, such as condominiums. A mobile app handles the user authentication mechanism to initiate the EV charging process, where a set of sensors are used for measuring energy consumption, and based on a microcontroller, establish data communication with the mobile app. A blockchain handles financial transitions, and this approach can be replicated to other EV charging scenarios, such as public charging systems in a city, where the mobile device provides an authentication mechanism. A user interface was developed to visualize transactions, gather users’ preferences, and handle power charging limitations due to the usage of a shared infrastructure. The developed approach was tested in a shared space with three EVs using a charging infrastructure for a period of 3.5 months.
ER  -