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de Mello-Sampayo, F., Fiuza, M., Pinto, F. & Fonte, J. (2021). Cost-effectiveness of cardio-oncology clinical assessment for prevention of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity. Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia. 40 (7), 475-483
F. D. Sampayo et al., "Cost-effectiveness of cardio-oncology clinical assessment for prevention of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity", in Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia, vol. 40, no. 7, pp. 475-483, 2021
@article{sampayo2021_1733302188632, author = "de Mello-Sampayo, F. and Fiuza, M. and Pinto, F. and Fonte, J.", title = "Cost-effectiveness of cardio-oncology clinical assessment for prevention of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity", journal = "Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia", year = "2021", volume = "40", number = "7", doi = "10.1016/j.repc.2020.09.012", pages = "475-483", url = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/revista-portuguesa-de-cardiologia" }
TY - JOUR TI - Cost-effectiveness of cardio-oncology clinical assessment for prevention of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity T2 - Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia VL - 40 IS - 7 AU - de Mello-Sampayo, F. AU - Fiuza, M. AU - Pinto, F. AU - Fonte, J. PY - 2021 SP - 475-483 SN - 0870-2551 DO - 10.1016/j.repc.2020.09.012 UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/revista-portuguesa-de-cardiologia AB - Introduction Cancer chemotherapy increases the risk of heart failure. This cost-effectiveness study analyzes cardio-oncology imaging assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) using a Portuguese healthcare payer perspective and a five-year time horizon. Methods Two cardioprotective strategies were assessed: universal cardioprotection (UCP) for all patients and cardioprotection initiated on diagnosis of LVEF-defined cardiotoxicity (EF-CTX). A Markov model, informed by the retrospective clinical course of breast cancer patients followed in a Portuguese public hospital, was developed to assess the cost-effectiveness of LVEF cardio-oncology imaging assessment. Data on transition probabilities, costs and utilities were retrieved from both the retrospective data and published literature to assess the cost-effectiveness of LVEF echocardiographic assessment. Costs and utilities of the cardioprotective strategies were assessed over a five-year range, using probabilistic sensitivity analyses. Results In the reference case of a 63-year-old breast cancer patient treated with cardioprotection initiated on diagnosis of EF-CTX, the five-year time horizon (4.22 QALYs and €2594 cost over five years) dominated UCP (3.42 QALYS and €3758 cost over five years). Under a time horizon of five years at a willingness-to-pay threshold of €22 986, over 65.7% of simulations provided additional QALYs. Monte Carlo simulation of the Markov model had no effect on the model's conclusions. Conclusion In the Portuguese public healthcare system and under specific hypotheses, from a healthcare payer perspective, EF-CTX-guided cardioprotection for patients at risk of chemotherapy-related cardiotoxicity provides more QALYs at lower cost than UCP. ER -