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Export Reference (APA) 
Lisi, C., Freitas, C. & Barros, H. (2021). The impact of formula industry marketing on breastfeeding rates in native and migrant mothers. Breastfeeding Medicine. 16 (9), 725-733
Export Reference (IEEE) 
C. Lisi et al.,  "The impact of formula industry marketing on breastfeeding rates in native and migrant mothers", in Breastfeeding Medicine, vol. 16, no. 9, pp. 725-733, 2021
Export BibTeX 
@article{lisi2021_1775266442045,
	author = "Lisi, C. and Freitas, C. and Barros, H.",
	title = "The impact of formula industry marketing on breastfeeding rates in native and migrant mothers",
	journal = "Breastfeeding Medicine",
	year = "2021",
	volume = "16",
	number = "9",
	doi = "10.1089/bfm.2021.0041",
	pages = "725-733",
	url = "https://home.liebertpub.com/publications/breastfeeding-medicine/173"
}
Export RIS 
TY  - JOUR
TI  - The impact of formula industry marketing on breastfeeding rates in native and migrant mothers
T2  - Breastfeeding Medicine
VL  - 16
IS  - 9
AU  - Lisi, C.
AU  - Freitas, C.
AU  - Barros, H.
PY  - 2021
SP  - 725-733
SN  - 1556-8253
DO  - 10.1089/bfm.2021.0041
UR  - https://home.liebertpub.com/publications/breastfeeding-medicine/173
AB  - Introduction: Lifelong benefits of breastfeeding are far-reaching. However, optimal breastfeeding practices may be negatively affected by the marketing of different forms of breast milk substitutes. In addition, whether market factors have a different impact on migrants' breastfeeding practices when compared to natives has been poorly investigated.
Objectives: Our study's aims are (1) to assess the effect of market factors on breastfeeding discontinuation (any and exclusive), (2) comparing migrant and native women.
Methods: A longitudinal study was conducted within baMBINO, a nationwide project on perinatal health among migrant women in Portugal. Our final sample included 1,251 migrants and 1,150 natives recruited between April 2017 and March 2019 in 32 public maternities. Cox regression analysis was performed, adjusting for important confounders, and interactions were tested.
Results: Market factors were associated with any and exclusive breastfeeding discontinuation. Participants receiving free formula samples from a health professional were more likely to stop exclusive breastfeeding (adjusted hazard ratios [aHR] = 1.37, 95% confidence intervals [95% CI] = 1.13-1.66, p = 0.002). Reporting exposure to formula discounts was associated with discontinuation of exclusive (aHR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.09-1.38, p = 0.001) and any breastfeeding (aHR = 1.21, 95% CI = 1.00-1.46, p = 0.046). No interactions were found between being migrant and exposure to market factors.
ER  -