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Rodrigues, D. L., Carvalho, A. C., Lopes, D., Garrido, M. V., Richard de Visser, Rhonda Nicole Balzarini...Prada, M. (2022). Health safety knowledge in Portugal and Spain. The Social Observatory .
D. F. Rodrigues et al., "Health safety knowledge in Portugal and Spain", in The Social Observatory , 2022
@misc{rodrigues2022_1734634683545, author = "Rodrigues, D. L. and Carvalho, A. C. and Lopes, D. and Garrido, M. V. and Richard de Visser and Rhonda Nicole Balzarini and Prada, M.", title = "Health safety knowledge in Portugal and Spain", year = "2022", howpublished = "Digital", url = "https://oobservatoriosocial.fundacaolacaixa.pt/en/-/health-safety-knowledge-in-portugal-and-spain" }
TY - GEN TI - Health safety knowledge in Portugal and Spain T2 - The Social Observatory AU - Rodrigues, D. L. AU - Carvalho, A. C. AU - Lopes, D. AU - Garrido, M. V. AU - Richard de Visser AU - Rhonda Nicole Balzarini AU - Prada, M. PY - 2022 UR - https://oobservatoriosocial.fundacaolacaixa.pt/en/-/health-safety-knowledge-in-portugal-and-spain AB - Reports have shown a decline in condom use and an increase in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) worldwide. For example, an increasing number of adolescents in Portugal and Spain failed to consistently use condoms between 2002 (10%) and 2018 (20%), and STIs rates in 2019 had increased, on average, 40% since 2015 in Europe. This indicates that many people lack adequate knowledge or fail to enact sexual health behaviours regularly, therefore increasing the risk of negative health consequences. This article examines how being motivated by disease prevention (“safety”) or pleasure promotion (“pleasure”) shapes the way people construe sexual health and pursue their sexual goals. Participants were categorised into each group based on their responses to the Regulatory Focus in Sexuality Scale (364 participants focused on safety; 378 participants focused on pleasure) and asked a series of questions regarding their knowledge about 13 STIs, past testing practices, use of contraceptive methods, and beliefs about condoms. Results show the importance of individual motives in sexuality in modulating different facets of sexual health. This research can help inform the development of new theoretical perspectives, evidence-based interventions, or education programmes aimed at increasing sexual health literacy to help curb this public health concern in Portugal and Spain. ER -