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Nogueira, D., Vieira, A. & Reis, E. (2023). Oral-motor function in older people: Exploring new dimensions of frailty. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 50 (9), 802-811
D. M. Nogueira et al., "Oral-motor function in older people: Exploring new dimensions of frailty", in Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, vol. 50, no. 9, pp. 802-811, 2023
@article{nogueira2023_1731964822927, author = "Nogueira, D. and Vieira, A. and Reis, E.", title = "Oral-motor function in older people: Exploring new dimensions of frailty", journal = "Journal of Oral Rehabilitation", year = "2023", volume = "50", number = "9", doi = "10.1111/joor.13492", pages = "802-811", url = "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/joor.13492" }
TY - JOUR TI - Oral-motor function in older people: Exploring new dimensions of frailty T2 - Journal of Oral Rehabilitation VL - 50 IS - 9 AU - Nogueira, D. AU - Vieira, A. AU - Reis, E. PY - 2023 SP - 802-811 SN - 0305-182X DO - 10.1111/joor.13492 UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/joor.13492 AB - Background: Oral-motor performance for speech and swallowing, and verbal fluency repre-sent important domains that can determine frailty thresholds in older people. Objectives: The study aims to explore the association between oral-motor performance and verbal fluency to achieve a comprehensive measurement of the frailty phenotype. Methods and Procedures: An exploratory and inferential cross-sectional study was carried out in two nursing homes and two day-care centers. The study comprised a sample of 95 individuals with a mean age of 83 years. TheOral-Diadochokinesis Test (ODDK), Water Swallow Test (WST), Time of Mastication and Swallowing (TOMASS), Maximum Tongue Pressure, Verbal Fluency, Physical Phenotype and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) were used as measurements variables. Results: The comparison of mean values between the performance of observed and normative values for the target population was shown to be statistically significant for all the measure-ments and between the pre-frail and frail. Conclusions: The results of this study add to the growing body of evidence that oral-motor function for speech and swallowing and verbal fluency are relevant to the diagnosis and man-agement of the frailty condition in older people. The frailty syndrome is more than just the traditionally observed physical function, rather it is a multidimensional construct, where addi-tional dimensions should be considered when evaluating frailty in clinical practice ER -