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Costa, T. S. da., Felício, J. M., Vala, M., Leonor, N., Costa, J. R., Marques, P....de Maagt, P. (2023). Detection of low permittivity floating plastic sheets at microwave frequencies. In 2023 17th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP). Florence, Italy: IEEE.

T. S. Costa et al.,  "Detection of low permittivity floating plastic sheets at microwave frequencies", in 2023 17th European Conf. on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), Florence, Italy, IEEE, 2023

@inproceedings{costa2023_1732207999189,
	author = "Costa, T. S. da. and Felício, J. M. and Vala, M. and Leonor, N. and Costa, J. R. and Marques, P. and Moreira, A. A. and Caldeirinha, R. and Matos, S. A. and Fernandes, C. A. and Fonseca, N. J. G. and de Maagt, P.",
	title = "Detection of low permittivity floating plastic sheets at microwave frequencies",
	booktitle = "2023 17th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)",
	year = "2023",
	editor = "",
	volume = "",
	number = "",
	series = "",
	doi = "10.23919/EuCAP57121.2023.10133107",
	publisher = "IEEE",
	address = "Florence, Italy",
	organization = "",
	url = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome/10132843/proceeding"
}

TY  - CPAPER
TI  - Detection of low permittivity floating plastic sheets at microwave frequencies
T2  - 2023 17th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)
AU  - Costa, T. S. da.
AU  - Felício, J. M.
AU  - Vala, M.
AU  - Leonor, N.
AU  - Costa, J. R.
AU  - Marques, P.
AU  - Moreira, A. A.
AU  - Caldeirinha, R.
AU  - Matos, S. A.
AU  - Fernandes, C. A.
AU  - Fonseca, N. J. G.
AU  - de Maagt, P.
PY  - 2023
DO  - 10.23919/EuCAP57121.2023.10133107
CY  - Florence, Italy
UR  - https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome/10132843/proceeding
AB  - Microwaves are surfacing in remote sensing as a viable or complementary technology to optical techniques for the detection and monitoring of floating plastic litter, given their advantages in, e.g., earth observation missions. There is a limited number of studies that analyze the detection of low permittivity plastics in a systematic manner. To contribute to this topic, we evaluated the microwave response of a few typical floating targets in two scenarios, one with near-static water and the other with waves. We present an interesting example of target in this paper, which involves very low amount of material - stretched and crumpled plastic sheets. The results, obtained for different transmit and receive polarization combinations, indicate a strong, distinct response of the plastic sheets, in both cases. The study shows that, at least under the tested conditions, microwave radar may be sensitive to very low amount of plastic, through an indirect detection process.
ER  -