Scientific journal paper Q1
Early identification of vulnerability and complex needs: Social Work Admission Assessment Tool
Maria Inês E. Santo (Espírito Santo, M. I.); Helena Carvalho (Carvalho, H.); Micaela Pinheiro (Pinheiro, S.); Vanessa Salgueiro (Salgueiro, V.);
Journal Title
Research on Social Work Practice
Year (definitive publication)
N/A
Language
English
Country
United Kingdom
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Abstract
Objectives: To examine the suitability of the Social Work Admission Assessment Tool (SWAAT) in hospital settings, focusing on its association with emergency department use, social work intervention, and hospital readmission. Method: SWAAT was administered during routine care over a three-month period in the emergency department and internal medicine units of two Portuguese hospitals. The sample included 436 service users aged 20–104 years. Results: Higher SWAAT scores were associated with more frequent emergency department use and a greater likelihood of social work intervention. Age moderated the relationship between vulnerability and emergency department use. Social work intervention also moderated the association between vulnerability and hospital readmission. Discussion: These findings support the usefulness of SWAAT as a structured resource for identifying social and clinical vulnerability and supporting referral and decision-making processes within interdisciplinary hospital care.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Social vulnerability,Social work intervention,Interdisciplinarity care,Hospital readmission,SWAAT
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
  • Sociology - Social Sciences
  • Other Social Sciences - Social Sciences