Scientific journal paper Q1
Lisbon Symbol Database (LSD): subjective norms for 600 symbols
Marília Prada (Prada, M.); David L. Rodrigues (Rodrigues, D.); Rita R. Silva (Silva, R. R.); Margarida Garrido (Garrido, M. V.);
Journal Title
Behavior Research Methods
Year (definitive publication)
2016
Language
English
Country
United States of America
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Abstract
This article presents subjective rating norms for a new set of 600 symbols, depicting various contents (e.g., transportation, technology, and leisure activities) that can be used by researchers in different fields. Symbols were evaluated for aesthetic appeal, familiarity, visual complexity, concreteness, valence, arousal, and meaningfulness. The normative data were obtained from 388 participants, and no gender differences were found. Descriptive results (means, standard deviations, and confidence intervals) for each symbol in each dimension are presented. Overall, the dimensions were highly correlated. Additionally, participants were asked to briefly describe the meaning of each symbol. The results indicate that the present symbol set is varied, allowing for the selection of exemplars with different levels on the seven examined dimensions. This set of symbols constitutes a tool with potential for research in different areas. The database with all of the symbols is available as supplemental materials.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Symbols,Normative data,Subjective ratings,Aesthetic appeal,Familiarity,Visual complexity,Concreteness,Valence,Arousal,Meaningfulness
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
SFRH/BPD/73528/2010 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
UID/PSI/03125/2013 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
631673 Comissão Europeia