Ciência-IUL
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Publication Detailed Description
The gap between real and desired students: Institutional strategies to manage heterogeneity in an engineering school
EDULEARN19 Proceedings
Year (definitive publication)
2019
Language
English
Country
Spain
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Abstract
Acknowledging the critical role of the successful integration of first-year students in higher education
on their persistence and academic success, the present paper analyses the intentions underlying
institutional strategies to welcome new students. Adopting a qualitative approach, data were collected
through participant observation, privileged informants and students’ narratives. The institutional
strategy presented in this paper may be perceived as a device to manage the dichotomy between the
real students’ heterogeneity and the expected students’ homogeneity, and which is used to cope with
the gap between the institutional expectations of students and the “strangeness” of new people. In an
attempt at the elitisation of new students, there is an institutional effort towards building an identity
framework that enhances feelings of belonging, pride and group cohesion. If students are not what the
institution expects them to be, it then devises strategies in order to turn them into the students it
desires them to be.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Institutional strategies,Student integration,Organisational development,First year experience