Publication in conference proceedings
Smart battery charger for electric mobility in smart grids
Vítor Monteiro (Monteiro, V.); Joao C Ferreira or Joao Ferreira (Ferreira, J.); João L. Afonso (Afonso, J. L.);
1st International Conference on Smart Grids and Green IT Systems, SMARTGREENS 2012
Year (definitive publication)
2012
Language
English
Country
Portugal
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Times Cited: 8

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Times Cited: 14

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Abstract
In this paper is presented the development of a smart batteries charger for Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs), aiming their integration in Smart Grids. The batteries charging process is controlled by an appropriate control algorithm, aiming to preserve the batteries lifespan. The main features of the equipment are the mitigation of the power quality degradation and the bidirectional operation, as Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V) and as Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G). During the charging process (G2V), the consumed current is sinusoidal and the power factor is unitary. Along the discharging process (V2G), when the equipment allows delivering back to the electrical power grid a small amount of the energy stored in the batteries, the current is also sinusoidal. The V2G mode of operation will be one of the main features of the Smart Grids, both to collaborate with the electrical power grid to increase stability, and to function as a distributed Energy Storage System (ESS).
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Electric mobility,Electric vehicles,Grid-to-vehicle,Power quality,Smart batteries charging,Smart Grids,Vehicle-to-grid
  • Physical Sciences - Natural Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
PTDC/EEA-EEL/104569/2008 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
MIT-PT/EDAM-SMS/0030/2008 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia