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Publication Detailed Description
Superluminal spacetime crystals induced by anomalous velocity modulation
Journal Title
Applied Physics Letters
Year (definitive publication)
2026
Language
English
Country
United States of America
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Abstract
Time-modulated media offer powerful opportunities for controlling light, yet extending such concepts to optical frequencies has remained challenging. Here, we propose a different route to photonic spacetime crystals based on modulation of the anomalous velocity in low-symmetry conductors, particularly Weyl semimetals. We show that when driven by a strong optical pump, the anomalous velocity of Bloch electrons induces an ultrafast spacetime modulation that propagates with a superluminal phase velocity relative to the dielectric background. This self-induced modulation enables unidirectional light transport below the optical gap and, near the epsilon-near-zero point, gives rise to collective parametric resonance and stimulated emission of volume plasmons. These findings identify Weyl semimetals as a promising platform for realizing optical spacetime crystals and open a pathway toward active and nonreciprocal photonic systems governed by quantum geometric effects.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Fields of Science and Technology Classification
- Physical Sciences - Natural Sciences
- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering - Engineering and Technology
Funding Records
| Funding Reference | Funding Entity |
|---|---|
| SFI-MPS-EWP-00008530-10 | Simons Foundation |
| https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/50008/2025 | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
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This publication is an output of the following project(s):
Português