This text mining study delves into the multifaceted contributions of the energy sector to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By analyzing 363 papers, we uncover key themes, trends, and challenges shaping the intersection of energy and sustainability. The findings reveal that the energy sector plays a pivotal role in achieving SDGs such as affordable and clean energy (SDG 7) and climate action (SDG 13). Critical issues encompass governance, policy frameworks, and technological innovations. This research underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and holistic approaches in addressing complex energy-related sustainability challenges. The insights derived here provide guidance to policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders seeking to harness the energy sector’s potential for a more sustainable and equitable future.

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Energy sector,Circular economy,Sustainable development goals,SDG,Text mining,VOSviewer

• Mathematics - Natural Sciences
• Earth and related Environmental Sciences - Natural Sciences
• Other Natural Sciences - Natural Sciences
• Civil Engineering - Engineering and Technology
• Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering - Engineering and Technology
• Environmental Engineering - Engineering and Technology