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How Members of Parliament in Africa Represent their Constituencies
Description

The link between representatives and constituencies is a vital part of the political life in every democracy. In most countries citizens’ votes are clustered in electoral districts, and political representatives are to varying degrees accountable to the districts (constituencies) that elected them. So, How do MPs behave in their home constituency?; How do MPs use the parliamentary floor to cater to districts’ interests?; How are recruitment and post-assignment in parliament used to connect with constituencies? Which factors explain differences in constituency-focus? These are some of the questions that animate the project HOME. The analysis unfolds in the context of a Small-N comparative study including Ghana and South Africa. These are two of the most established democracies in Africa, with remarkable records of free and fair elections and highly institutionalized party systems. However, they have important institutional and contextual differences that make the empirical analysis of constituency service relevant. The project applies an ambitious mixed methods research strategy that combines different types of quantitative (surveys, MPs’ biographies, parliamentary activity) and qualitative (documental research, interviews) data to answer the research questions and test different set of hypotheses. 

Internal Partners
Research Centre Research Group Role in Project Begin Date End Date
CEI-Iscte Institutions, Governance and International Relations Leader 2021-03-29 2024-03-28
External Partners
Institution Country Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Instituto de Ciências Sociais (ICS-ULisboa) Portugal Partner 2021-03-29 2024-03-28
Project Team
Name Affiliation Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Edalina Rodrigues Sanches Professora Auxiliar Convidada (DCPPP); Principal Researcher 2021-03-29 2024-03-28
Ana Espírito-Santo Professora Associada (DCPPP); Integrated Researcher (CIES-Iscte); Researcher 2021-03-29 2024-03-28
Ana Lúcia Sá Professora Auxiliar (DCPPP); Integrated Researcher (CEI-Iscte); Researcher 2021-03-29 2024-03-28
Project Fundings
Reference/Code Funding DOI Funding Type Funding Program Funding Amount (Global) Funding Amount (Local) Begin Date End Date
PTDC/CPO-CPO/4796/2020 -- Contract FCT, I.P. - -- - Portugal 249.292,69 249.292,69 2021-03-29 2024-03-28
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With the objective to increase the research activity directed towards the achievement of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, the possibility of associating scientific projects with the Sustainable Development Goals is now available in Ciência_Iscte. These are the Sustainable Development Goals identified for this project. For more detailed information on the Sustainable Development Goals, click here.

How Members of Parliament in Africa Represent their Constituencies
2021-03-29
2025-03-28