Staying or going back? Transnational Aging and Retirement Aspirations of Chinese Migrants in Portugal
Staying or going back? Transnational Aging and Retirement Aspirations of Chinese Migrants in Portugal
Description

This project explores how Chinese migrants ageing in Portugal make decisions about where and how to live in later life. It develops a typology of three groups: ageing-in-place migrants (those who migrated earlier in life and grow old in Portugal), late-life family migrants (older adults who relocate for family-related reasons, such as providing care), and retirement migrants (those who choose Portugal as a destination after retirement).

Building on the Aspirations–Capabilities framework proposed by Hein de Haas, the study examines how retirement aspirations—whether to remain, return to China, or live transnationally—are shaped by the interaction between individual desires and structural conditions, including welfare systems, legal status, and healthcare access, as well as family dynamics and intergenerational obligations.

Using qualitative methods, including biographical interviews and ethnographic observation, the research highlights how older migrants negotiate their futures across borders and contributes to debates on ageing, migration, and social policy.

Supervisor: Sofia Gaspar.

Internal Partners
Research Centre Research Group Role in Project Begin Date End Date
CIES-Iscte Migration, Mobility and Ethnicity Partner 2026-02-01 2030-01-31
External Partners
Institution Country Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Macau Scientific and Cultural Centre (MSCC) Portugal Host Institution 2026-02-01 2030-01-31
Project Team
Name Affiliation Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Shuyu Liu PhD Scholar (CIES-Iscte); PhD Scholar 2026-02-01 2030-01-31
Project Fundings
Reference/Code Funding DOI Funding Type Funding Program Funding Amount (Global) Funding Amount (Local) Begin Date End Date
2025.16186.PRT -- Scholarship Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) - BI para Doutoramento - CCCM - Portugal SMM SMM 2026-02-01 2030-01-31
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Staying or going back? Transnational Aging and Retirement Aspirations of Chinese Migrants in Portugal
2026-02-01
2030-01-31