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Stark, T. H., Silber, H., Krosnick, J. A., Blom, A.G., Aoyagi, M., Belchior, A. M....Yu, R. (2020). Generalization of classic question order effects across cultures. Sociological Methods and Research. 49 (3), 567-602

S. T. H. et al.,  "Generalization of classic question order effects across cultures", in Sociological Methods and Research, vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 567-602, 2020

@article{h.2020_1731994408940,
	author = "Stark, T. H. and Silber, H. and Krosnick, J. A. and Blom, A.G. and Aoyagi, M. and Belchior, A. M. and Bosnjak, M. and Clement, S. L. and John, M. and Jónsdóttir, G. A. and Lawson, K. and Lynn, P. and Martinsson, J. and Shamshiri-Petersen, D. and Tvinnereim, E. and Yu, R.",
	title = "Generalization of classic question order effects across cultures",
	journal = "Sociological Methods and Research",
	year = "2020",
	volume = "49",
	number = "3",
	doi = "10.1177/0049124117747304",
	pages = "567-602",
	url = "http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0049124117747304"
}

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Generalization of classic question order effects across cultures
T2  - Sociological Methods and Research
VL  - 49
IS  - 3
AU  - Stark, T. H.
AU  - Silber, H.
AU  - Krosnick, J. A.
AU  - Blom, A.G.
AU  - Aoyagi, M.
AU  - Belchior, A. M.
AU  - Bosnjak, M.
AU  - Clement, S. L.
AU  - John, M.
AU  - Jónsdóttir, G. A.
AU  - Lawson, K.
AU  - Lynn, P.
AU  - Martinsson, J.
AU  - Shamshiri-Petersen, D.
AU  - Tvinnereim, E.
AU  - Yu, R.
PY  - 2020
SP  - 567-602
SN  - 0049-1241
DO  - 10.1177/0049124117747304
UR  - http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0049124117747304
AB  - Questionnaire design is routinely guided by classic experiments on question form, wording, and context conducted decades ago. This article explores whether two question order effects (one due to the norm of evenhandedness and the other due to subtraction or perceptual contrast) appear in surveys of probability samples in the United States and 11 other countries (Canada, Denmark, Germany, Iceland, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Sweden, Taiwan, and the United Kingdom; N = 25,640). Advancing theory of question order effects, we propose necessary conditions for each effect to occur, and found that the effects occurred in the nations where these necessary conditions were met. Surprisingly, the abortion question order effect even appeared in some countries in which the necessary condition was not met, suggesting that the question order effect there (and perhaps elsewhere) was not due to subtraction or perceptual contrast. The question order effects were not moderated by education. The strength of the effect due to the norm of evenhandedness was correlated with various cultural characteristics of the nations. Strong support was observed for the form-resistant correlation hypothesis.
ER  -