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Antoine Fages, Kristian Hanghøj, Naveed Khan, Charleen Gaunitz, Andaine Seguin-Orlando, Michela Leonardi...Ludovic Orlando (2019). Tracking Five Millennia of Horse Management with Extensive Ancient Genome Time Series. Cell. 177 (6), 1419-1435.e31

A. Fages et al.,  "Tracking Five Millennia of Horse Management with Extensive Ancient Genome Time Series", in Cell, vol. 177, no. 6, pp. 1419-1435.e31, 2019

@article{fages2019_1722082620386,
	author = "Antoine Fages and Kristian Hanghøj and Naveed Khan and Charleen Gaunitz and Andaine Seguin-Orlando and Michela Leonardi and Christian McCrory Constantz and Cristina Gamba and Khaled A.S. Al-Rasheid and Silvia Albizuri and Ahmed H. Alfarhan and Morten Allentoft and Saleh Alquraishi and David Anthony and Nurbol Baimukhanov and James H. Barrett and Jamsranjav Bayarsaikhan and Norbert Benecke and Eloísa Bernáldez-Sánchez and Luis Berrocal-Rangel and Fereidoun Biglari and Sanne Boessenkool and Bazartseren Boldgiv and Gottfried Brem and Dorcas Brown and Joachim Burger and Eric Crubézy and Linas Daugnora and Hossein Davoudi and Peter de Barros Damgaard and María de los Ángeles de Chorro y de Villa-Ceballos and Sabine Deschler-Erb and Detry, C and Nadine Dill and Oom MM and Oom, MM and Anna Dohr and Sturla Ellingvåg and Diimaajav Erdenebaatar and Homa Fathi and Sabine Felkel and Fernández-Rodríguez, C and Esteban García-Viñas and Mietje Germonpré and José D. Granado and Jón H. Hallsson and Helmut Hemmer and Michael Hofreiter and Aleksei Kasparov and Mutalib Khasanov and Roya Khazaeli and Pavel Kosintsev and Kristian Kristiansen and Tabaldiev Kubatbek and Lukas Kuderna and Pavel Kuznetsov and Haeedeh Laleh and Jennifer A. Leonard and Johanna Lhuillier and Corina Liesau von Lettow-Vorbeck and Andrey Logvin and Lembi Lõugas and Arne Ludwig and Luís, C. and  Arruda, AM and Tomas Marques-Bonet and Matoso Silva, R and Victor Merz and Enkhbayar Mijiddorj and Bryan K. Miller and Oleg Monchalov and Fatemeh A. Mohaseb and Arturo Morales and Ariadna Nieto-Espinet and Heidi Nistelberger and Vedat Onar and Albína H. Pálsdóttir and Vladimir Pitulko and Konstantin Pitskhelauri and Mélanie Pruvost and Petra Rajic Sikanjic and Anita Rapan Papeša and Natalia Roslyakova and Alireza Sardari and Eberhard Sauer and Renate Schafberg and Amelie Scheu and Jörg Schibler and Angela Schlumbaum and Nathalie Serrand and Aitor Serres-Armero and Beth Shapiro and Shiva Sheikhi Seno and Irina Shevnina and Sonia Shidrang and John Southon and Bastiaan Star and Naomi Sykes and Kamal Taheri and William Taylor and Wolf-Rüdiger Teegen and Tajana Trbojević Vukičević and Simon Trixl and Dashzeveg Tumen and Sainbileg Undrakhbold and Emma Usmanova and Ali Vahdati and Silvia Valenzuela-Lamas and Viegas, C and Barbara Wallner and Jaco Weinstock and Victor Zaibert and Benoit Clavel and Sébastien Lepetz and Marjan Mashkour and Agnar Helgason and Kári Stefánsson and Eric Barrey and Eske Willerslev and Alan K. Outram and Pablo Librado and Ludovic Orlando",
	title = "Tracking Five Millennia of Horse Management with Extensive Ancient Genome Time Series",
	journal = "Cell",
	year = "2019",
	volume = "177",
	number = "6",
	doi = "10.1016/j.cell.2019.03.049",
	pages = "1419-1435.e31",
	url = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867419303848"
}

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Tracking Five Millennia of Horse Management with Extensive Ancient Genome Time Series
T2  - Cell
VL  - 177
IS  - 6
AU  - Antoine Fages
AU  - Kristian Hanghøj
AU  - Naveed Khan
AU  - Charleen Gaunitz
AU  - Andaine Seguin-Orlando
AU  - Michela Leonardi
AU  - Christian McCrory Constantz
AU  - Cristina Gamba
AU  - Khaled A.S. Al-Rasheid
AU  - Silvia Albizuri
AU  - Ahmed H. Alfarhan
AU  - Morten Allentoft
AU  - Saleh Alquraishi
AU  - David Anthony
AU  - Nurbol Baimukhanov
AU  - James H. Barrett
AU  - Jamsranjav Bayarsaikhan
AU  - Norbert Benecke
AU  - Eloísa Bernáldez-Sánchez
AU  - Luis Berrocal-Rangel
AU  - Fereidoun Biglari
AU  - Sanne Boessenkool
AU  - Bazartseren Boldgiv
AU  - Gottfried Brem
AU  - Dorcas Brown
AU  - Joachim Burger
AU  - Eric Crubézy
AU  - Linas Daugnora
AU  - Hossein Davoudi
AU  - Peter de Barros Damgaard
AU  - María de los Ángeles de Chorro y de Villa-Ceballos
AU  - Sabine Deschler-Erb
AU  - Detry, C
AU  - Nadine Dill
AU  - Oom MM
AU  - Oom, MM
AU  - Anna Dohr
AU  - Sturla Ellingvåg
AU  - Diimaajav Erdenebaatar
AU  - Homa Fathi
AU  - Sabine Felkel
AU  - Fernández-Rodríguez, C
AU  - Esteban García-Viñas
AU  - Mietje Germonpré
AU  - José D. Granado
AU  - Jón H. Hallsson
AU  - Helmut Hemmer
AU  - Michael Hofreiter
AU  - Aleksei Kasparov
AU  - Mutalib Khasanov
AU  - Roya Khazaeli
AU  - Pavel Kosintsev
AU  - Kristian Kristiansen
AU  - Tabaldiev Kubatbek
AU  - Lukas Kuderna
AU  - Pavel Kuznetsov
AU  - Haeedeh Laleh
AU  - Jennifer A. Leonard
AU  - Johanna Lhuillier
AU  - Corina Liesau von Lettow-Vorbeck
AU  - Andrey Logvin
AU  - Lembi Lõugas
AU  - Arne Ludwig
AU  - Luís, C.
AU  -  Arruda, AM
AU  - Tomas Marques-Bonet
AU  - Matoso Silva, R
AU  - Victor Merz
AU  - Enkhbayar Mijiddorj
AU  - Bryan K. Miller
AU  - Oleg Monchalov
AU  - Fatemeh A. Mohaseb
AU  - Arturo Morales
AU  - Ariadna Nieto-Espinet
AU  - Heidi Nistelberger
AU  - Vedat Onar
AU  - Albína H. Pálsdóttir
AU  - Vladimir Pitulko
AU  - Konstantin Pitskhelauri
AU  - Mélanie Pruvost
AU  - Petra Rajic Sikanjic
AU  - Anita Rapan Papeša
AU  - Natalia Roslyakova
AU  - Alireza Sardari
AU  - Eberhard Sauer
AU  - Renate Schafberg
AU  - Amelie Scheu
AU  - Jörg Schibler
AU  - Angela Schlumbaum
AU  - Nathalie Serrand
AU  - Aitor Serres-Armero
AU  - Beth Shapiro
AU  - Shiva Sheikhi Seno
AU  - Irina Shevnina
AU  - Sonia Shidrang
AU  - John Southon
AU  - Bastiaan Star
AU  - Naomi Sykes
AU  - Kamal Taheri
AU  - William Taylor
AU  - Wolf-Rüdiger Teegen
AU  - Tajana Trbojević Vukičević
AU  - Simon Trixl
AU  - Dashzeveg Tumen
AU  - Sainbileg Undrakhbold
AU  - Emma Usmanova
AU  - Ali Vahdati
AU  - Silvia Valenzuela-Lamas
AU  - Viegas, C
AU  - Barbara Wallner
AU  - Jaco Weinstock
AU  - Victor Zaibert
AU  - Benoit Clavel
AU  - Sébastien Lepetz
AU  - Marjan Mashkour
AU  - Agnar Helgason
AU  - Kári Stefánsson
AU  - Eric Barrey
AU  - Eske Willerslev
AU  - Alan K. Outram
AU  - Pablo Librado
AU  - Ludovic Orlando
PY  - 2019
SP  - 1419-1435.e31
SN  - 0092-8674
DO  - 10.1016/j.cell.2019.03.049
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867419303848
AB  - Horse domestication revolutionized warfare and accelerated travel, trade, and the geographic expansion of languages. Here, we present the largest DNA time series for a non-human organism to date, including genome-scale data from 149 ancient animals and 129 ancient genomes (≥1-fold coverage), 87 of which are new. This extensive dataset allows us to assess the modern legacy of past equestrian civilizations. We find that two extinct horse lineages existed during early domestication, one at the far western (Iberia) and the other at the far eastern range (Siberia) of Eurasia. None of these contributed significantly to modern diversity. We show that the influence of Persian-related horse lineages increased following the Islamic conquests in Europe and Asia. Multiple alleles associated with elite-racing, including at the MSTN “speed gene,” only rose in popularity within the last millennium. Finally, the development of modern breeding impacted genetic diversity more dramatically than the previous millennia of human management.
ER  -