Scientific journal paper Q1
A Markov chain analysis of emotional exchange in voice-to-voice communication: testing for the mimicry hypothesis of emotional contagion
Maria Lopes (Lopes, M.); José Navarro (Navarro, J.); António Caetano (Caetano, A.); Ana Junça Silva (Junça Silva, A.);
Journal Title
Human Communication Research
Year (definitive publication)
2015
Language
English
Country
United States of America
More Information
Web of Science®

Times Cited: 20

(Last checked: 2024-11-22 13:10)

View record in Web of Science®


: 0.6
Scopus

Times Cited: 16

(Last checked: 2024-11-22 07:08)

View record in Scopus


: 0.5
Google Scholar

Times Cited: 27

(Last checked: 2024-11-22 09:44)

View record in Google Scholar

Abstract
Mimicry is a central plank of the emotional contagion theory; however, it was only tested with facial and postural emotional stimuli. This study explores the existence of mimicry in voice-to-voice communication by analyzing 8,747 sequences of emotional displays between customers and employees in a call-center context. We listened live to 967 telephone interactions, registered the sequences of emotional displays, and analyzed them with a Markov chain. We also explored other propositions of emotional contagion theory that were yet to be tested in vocal contexts. Results supported that mimicry is significantly present at all levels. Our findings fill an important gap in the emotional contagion theory; have practical implications regarding voice-to-voice interactions; and open doors for future vocal mimicry research.
Acknowledgements
--
Keywords
Emotional contagion theory,Vocal mimicry hypothesis,Naturalistic observation,Voice-to-voice interactions,Sequential analysis,Markov chain
  • Media and Communications - Social Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
UID/GES/00315/2013 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia