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A Preliminary Contribution towards a Risk-Based Model for Flood Management Planning Using BIM: A Case Study of Lisbon
Journal Title
Sensors
Year (definitive publication)
2022
Language
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Country
Switzerland
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Abstract
Preparing a city for the impact of global warming is becoming of major importance. Adopting climate-proof policies and strategies in response to climate change has become a fundamental element for city planning. To this end, this research considers a multidisciplinary approach, at the local scale, able to connect urban planning and architecture, as a vital base for considering a coastal cities’ ability to control the consequences of climate change, specifically floods. So far, there is a scarcity of research connecting sea ground and land surveys, and this study could become a foundational reference for coastline settlement management using BIM. We found in BIM (Building Information Modeling) a possible tool for managing coastal risk, since it can combine crowdsourced data for geometric and information modeling of the city. The proposed BIM model includes a topography used for 3D thematic maps, a riverbed model, and a waterway model. This model aims to facilitate coordination across separate actors and interests since the urban area model is always updatable and improvable. Focusing on a case study of Lisbon, we developed risk-based 3D maps of the area close to the shoreline of the Tagus River.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
CIM,City Information Modeling,3D BIM map,BIM flood risk-based urban planning,large BIM file,flood hazard,SLR sea level rise,BIM urban plan,flood risk exposure,flood risk vulnerability
Fields of Science and Technology Classification
- Computer and Information Sciences - Natural Sciences
- Physical Sciences - Natural Sciences
- Chemical Sciences - Natural Sciences
- Biological Sciences - Natural Sciences
- Other Engineering and Technology Sciences - Engineering and Technology
- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering - Engineering and Technology
- Clinical Medicine - Medical and Health Sciences
- Other Medical Sciences - Medical and Health Sciences
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