Talk
Built environment perceptions: how older people decode outdoor public spaces
Marcos Eduardo B. Figueiredo (Figueiredo, M.); Sara Eloy (Eloy, S.); Sibila Marques (Marques, S.);
Event Title
1ª Conferência de Saúde Societal -“Saúde societal no futuro Pós-covid -19”
Year (definitive publication)
2022
Language
Portuguese
Country
Portugal
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Abstract
When UN released the Global Age Friendly Cities: A Guide” in 2007, the concern around ageing people and their needs was evident. As the world ages, the built environment requires special attention in order to assist this growing part of the society. An age-friendly city demands an inclusive design that includes e.g. green spaces, safe pavements and safe pedestrian crossings. Also, mobility in cities and new forms of transport as bicycles and electrical scooters demand the update of urban design guidelines and urban policies. The goals of this study are to provide an overview of existing literature regarding emotions and perception from older people related to the exterior built environment by mapping these publications according to several criteria. For doing so a scoping review was performed using articles in several scientific databases. Searched articles include publications after 2007 (the release of the UN guide) and related to studies involving people at least 60 years old and quantitative analysis methods. This review collected evidences from the perceptions of older people when in contact with the outdoor built environment. Studies reported basic emotions (e.g. fear, wellbeing, joy) and, space perceptions (e.g. walkability, accessibility) regarding the built environment as sidewalks, street, gardens, and outside furniture. Our study reinforces the importance to analyse older people perceptions regarding the built environment in an interdisciplinary approach so that architects, urban planners and decision makers have information on what are the design solutions that fit the eldery people needs. Considering the challenge to build a smart and inclusive city, where older people can access attractive and safe spaces and are safe from discrimination practices as ageism, this research also connects within the current contemporary pandemic moment, aiming to public spaces appropriation as a space to build social cohesion and provide wellbeing.
Acknowledgements
This work is supported by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P. (FCT) [ISTAR Projects: UIDB/151027/2021, UIDB/04466/2020 and UIDP/04466/2020]​
Keywords
built environment,older people,scoping review,perception,emotion
  • Computer and Information Sciences - Natural Sciences
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
  • Other Humanities - Humanities
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
UIDB/151027/2021 FCT