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Contested centralisation: Broadcasting rights, legal reform and power struggles in Portuguese football
Journal Title
Sport in Society: Cultures, Commerce, Media, Politics
Year (definitive publication)
2026
Language
English
Country
United Kingdom
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Abstract
This paper analyses the legal reform aimed at implementing a centralised
marketing model for audiovisual rights in Portuguese professional football,
interpreting it as a politically contested and transformative process. Promoted
through legislation as an instrument to correct revenue distribution inequalities
among clubs and to enhance competitive balance, the measure translates into a
reconfiguration of the institutional, symbolic, and media fields, exposing
structural tensions within the Portuguese football ecosystem. Grounded in a
qualitative documentary analysis, the study examines the frictions between
dominant clubs, regulatory bodies, and media dynamics. Assemblage theory
constitutes the central analytical lens, enabling an understanding of how actors,
discourses, and dispositifs, in the Foucauldian sense, articulate and reconfigure in
contexts of pronounced power asymmetry. The article contributes by
conceptualising centralisation as a dynamic relational assemblage, critically
demonstrating how reforms oriented towards competitive balance may
simultaneously reconfigure and reproduce structural inequalities within the
football ecosystem.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Broadcasting rights,Portuguese football,Legislative reform,Assemblage theory,Sports governance
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