Ciência_Iscte
Publications
Publication Detailed Description
Journal Title
Applied Sciences
Year (definitive publication)
2020
Language
English
Country
Switzerland
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Abstract
This paper presents DisBot, the first Portuguese speaking chatbot that uses social media retrieved knowledge to support citizens and first-responders in disaster scenarios, in order to improve community resilience and decision-making. It was developed and tested using Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM), being progressively matured with field specialists through several design and development iterations. DisBot uses a state-of-the-art Dual Intent Entity Transformer (DIET) architecture to classify user intents, and makes use of several dialogue policies for managing user conversations, as well as storing relevant information to be used in further dialogue turns. To generate responses, it uses real-world safety knowledge, and infers a dynamic knowledge graph that is dynamically updated in real-time by a disaster-related knowledge extraction tool, presented in previous works. Through its development iterations, DisBot has been validated by field specialists, who have considered it to be a valuable asset in disaster management.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Disaster management,Community resilience,Situational awareness,Natural language processing,Chatbots,Knowledge graphs
Fields of Science and Technology Classification
- Computer and Information Sciences - Natural Sciences
Funding Records
| Funding Reference | Funding Entity |
|---|---|
| n833088 | Comissão Europeia |
| UIDB/04466/2020 | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
| UIDB/50021/2020 | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
Português