Scientific journal paper Q1
Goldsmiths Musical Sophistication Index (Gold-MSI): Portuguese version and associations with socio-demographic factors, personality and music preferences
César Lima (Lima, C. F.); Ana Isabel Correia (Correia, A. I.); Daniel Müllensiefen (Müllensiefen, D.); São Luís Castro (Castro, S. L.);
Journal Title
Psychology of Music
Year (definitive publication)
2020
Language
English
Country
United Kingdom
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Abstract
The Goldsmiths Musical Sophistication Index (Gold-MSI) was recently proposed as a self-report measure of musical skills and behaviors in the general population. Although it is becoming a widely used tool, relatively little is known about its correlates, and adaptations into different languages will be crucial for cross-cultural comparisons and to allow for use beyond the original validation context. In this study, we adapted the Gold-MSI for use with Portuguese speaking individuals and evaluated it with a Portuguese sample (N = 408; age range = 17–66 years; 306 women). We demonstrate that the Portuguese version of the Gold-MSI has appropriate psychometric properties, including good internal consistency and very good test–retest reliability. This was observed for the five subscales and for the general musical sophistication index (? values ⩾ 0.82, r values ⩾ 0.84). Using confirmatory factor analysis, the expected underlying factor structure was also confirmed. In addition, we identified associations between individual differences on the Gold-MSI and socio-demographic factors (age, sex, education, socio-economic status), personality traits, and music preferences. The Portuguese Gold-MSI is freely available, and it offers a reliable and valid tool that can contribute to the refined assessment of musical sophistication in a range of research contexts.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Gold-MSI,Musical sophistication,Musicality,Portuguese,Psychometric properties
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
  • Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music) - Humanities
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
IF/00172/2015 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
UID/PSI/00050/2013 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007294 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia