Ciência-IUL
Publications
Publication Detailed Description
Book Title
Perspectives on gender in Romania
Year (definitive publication)
2022
Language
English
Country
Romania
More Information
Web of Science®
This publication is not indexed in Web of Science®
Scopus
This publication is not indexed in Scopus
Google Scholar
Abstract
Women’s mobility patterns differ from men’s regarding accessibility to the various transport
services, transport safety, and personal security while travelling. These differences are explained by local
transport supply, economic status, income, education level, perceptions or personal aspirations. By using
GIS and Python coding, spatial analysis, descriptive statistics and statistical analysis, this chapter aims to
analyse the mobility patterns and behaviours with an intersectional approach in Alba Iulia metropolitan
area, highlighting the main differences between men and women on the most frequent journey without
limitations associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. Results show that women in Alba Iulia metropolitan
area travel shorter distances but spend more time travelling than men. Regarding car usage as drivers,
approximately 2/3 are men, and 1/3 are women, with women more prone to use the car as a passenger.
Additionally, women walk more than men and most likely use public transport services on their regular
trips. In line with the literature, women stop more for shopping on the most frequent journey and men
for work-related motives. Men are less satisfied with public transport services when compared to women.
In contrast, when assessing private vehicle indicators, women are less satisfied than men in almost all
aspects, namely park and ride locations, parking conditions, availability, safety, security, costs and
congestion levels when using a private vehicle. A similar situation was observed regarding owned bicycles
indicators, where women are less satisfied in almost all aspects analysed.
Acknowledgements
--
Keywords
Women,Mobility,Transport systems,Satisfaction level,Gender equity