Scientific journal paper Q1
Party polarization and citizens' left-right orientations
André Freire (Freire, A.);
Journal Title
Party Politics
Year (definitive publication)
2008
Language
English
Country
United Kingdom
More Information
Web of Science®

Times Cited: 85

(Last checked: 2026-04-11 23:15)

View record in Web of Science®


: 2.5
Scopus

Times Cited: 78

(Last checked: 2026-04-12 12:26)

View record in Scopus


: 1.7
Google Scholar

Times Cited: 168

(Last checked: 2026-04-11 21:28)

View record in Google Scholar

Times Cited: 1

(Last checked: 2026-04-08 18:58)

View record in Overton

Abstract
The article investigates the differences among West European countries in terms of the degree to which individuals' left-right self-placement is anchored in social, value and partisan factors. The study shows that clarity of party alternatives is much more important than political socialization in structuring citizens' left-right attitudes, i.e. the greater the clarity of party alternatives, the more structured the left-right orientations of citizens. As a first step in the investigation, the article seeks to show that the relative weights of social factors in explaining individual left-right self-placement, vis-à-vis values and partisan loyalties, are important, contrary to the poor results of previous studies.
Acknowledgements
--
Keywords
Left–right attitudes,Party polarization,Western Europe
  • Sociology - Social Sciences
  • Political Science - Social Sciences