Scientific journal paper
The origins of monetary policy disagreement: The role of supply and demand shocks
Carlos Manuel Rodrigues Madeira (Madeira, C.); João Madeira (Madeira, J.); Paulo Santos Monteiro (Santos Monteiro, P.);
Journal Title
Review of Economics and Statistics
Year (definitive publication)
N/A
Language
English
Country
United States of America
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Times Cited: 7

(Last checked: 2024-05-15 22:48)

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Abstract
We investigate how dissent in the FOMC is affected by structural macroeconomic shocks obtained using a medium-scale DSGE model. We find that dissent is less (more) frequent when demand (supply) shocks are the predominant source of inflation fluctuations. In addition, supply shocks are found to raise private sector forecasting uncertainty about the path of interest rates. Since supply shocks impose a trade-off between inflation and output stabilization while demand shocks do not, our findings are consistent with heterogeneous preferences over the dual mandate among FOMC members as a driver of policy disagreement.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
FOMC,Committees,Monetary policy,Structural shocks,Dissent

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