Scientific journal paper Q1
When "different" means "worse": In-group prototypicality in changing intergroup contexts
Sven Waldzus (Waldzus, S.); Amélie Mummendey (Mummendey, A.); Michael Wenzel (Wenzel, M.);
Journal Title
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
Year (definitive publication)
2005
Language
English
Country
United States of America
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Abstract
An experiment with 213 participants provided evidence for in-group projection—the generalization of distinctive in-group attributes to a superordinate category. The frame of reference for in-group (German) judgments was manipulated by presenting either Italians or the British as an out-group. Results showed that attributes on which Germans differed from each out-group were accentuated not only in in-group judgments but also when judging Europeans. By adapting features of the superordinate category to those of the in-group, the in-group's similarity to, and the out-group's deviation from, the prototype of the superordinate category were maintained, if not emphasized. Further, higher in-group prototypicality—compared to out-group prototypicality—for the superordinate category was related to negative out-group attitudes. In-group projection was reduced when a complex representation of the superordinate category was primed.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
In-group projection,Relative prototypicality,Superordinate category,Intergroup relations
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
Mu551/18 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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