Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Conventional Medicine: a sociological approach to boundaries, exchanges and confluences
Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Conventional Medicine: a sociological approach to boundaries, exchanges and confluences
Description

 The research plan focuses on the relations between Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) and Conventional Medicine (CM) in Portugal. By CAM we mean a diversified set of medicines, therapies or therapeutic practices that have in common 1) the demarcation from conventional medicine, 2) occupying a marginal position in health care systems in the Western societies; 3) proclaiming the possession of a body of knowledge more or less systematised on health and illness guiding therapeutic practices; 4) demarcating from other therapeutic approaches, such as popular medicines, with an empirical basis and without formalisation and codification of knowledge and its transmission, or therapeutic modalities based on esoteric and spiritual elements, such as religion and esotericism. Specifically, for the purpose of the operationalisation of the research, it includes the seven medicines / therapies that are regulated in Portugal since 2013: traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture, homeopathy, naturopathy, phytotherapy, osteopathy and chiropractic.

The objective is to explore these relations at four levels: i) at the institutional level of public policies (essentially in terms of legislation that regulates the teaching and practice of the various therapies); ii) in the field of organisational projects (such as clinics with pluralistic therapeutic offers); iii) at the level of individual decision of the doctor or the CAM therapist (in particular by mutual referral or use of therapeutic techniques from another therapeutic system); iv) at the level of the patient's individual decision, through the complementarity or alternation of CM and CAM. It is intended, in particular, to show the concordances and dissonances that occur between the various levels.

In order to respond to these objectives, a mixed methods strategy is adopted, combining extensive-quantitative procedures for collecting and analysing information with intensive-qualitative procedures, using different types of sources and listening to diverse social actors.

Internal Partners
Research Centre Research Group Role in Project Begin Date End Date
CIES-Iscte -- Partner 2019-09-01 2025-08-31
External Partners

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Project Team
Name Affiliation Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Elsa Pegado Professora Auxiliar (DMPS); Integrated Researcher (CIES-Iscte); Global Coordinator 2019-09-01 2025-08-31
Project Fundings
Reference/Code Funding DOI Funding Type Funding Program Funding Amount (Global) Funding Amount (Local) Begin Date End Date
CEECIND/04668/2017 -- Contract Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia - CEEC Individual - Portugal Nível 33 TRU Nível 33 TRU 2019-09-01 2025-08-31
Publication Outputs

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Related References in the Media

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Other Outputs

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Project Files

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With the objective to increase the research activity directed towards the achievement of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, the possibility of associating scientific projects with the Sustainable Development Goals is now available in Ciência_Iscte. These are the Sustainable Development Goals identified for this project. For more detailed information on the Sustainable Development Goals, click here.

Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Conventional Medicine: a sociological approach to boundaries, exchanges and confluences
2019-09-01
2025-08-31