Ciência-IUL
Publications
Publication Detailed Description
Daily uplifts, well-being and performance in organizational settings: the differential mediating roles of affect and work engagement
Journal Title
Journal of Happiness Studies
Year (definitive publication)
2017
Language
English
Country
Netherlands
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Abstract
Affective events theory suggests that affective events at work arouse emotional
reactions that influence employees’ attitudes and behaviour in the workplace. In the present
study, we apply this theoretical framework to clarify the interplay of variables that explain
well-being and performance. We analysed the mediating role of positive affect and work
engagement between daily uplifts and well-being, and between daily uplifts and performance.
Results from a sample of 293 employees revealed that daily uplifts were positively
associated with well-being and performance. While the effects of daily uplifts on wellbeing
were fully mediated by positive affect and work engagement, the effects of daily
uplifts on performance were only partially mediated by positive affect and work engagement.
In both cases, the effect of positive affect was bigger than that of work engagement.
The relations explored provide new theoretical elements for models that explain which
variables influence well-being and performance in organizational contexts. The implications
for employee health and organizational success are discussed.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Affective events theory,Emotions,Multiple mediation,Performance,Subjective well-being,Work engagement
Fields of Science and Technology Classification
- Psychology - Social Sciences
- Other Social Sciences - Social Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference | Funding Entity |
---|---|
SFRH/BD/80460/2011 | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
UID/GES/00315/2013 | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |