Scientific journal paper Q2
Improving the accuracy of predicting bank depositor' behavior using decision tree
Fereshteh Safarkhani (Safarkhani, F.); Sérgio Moro (Moro, S.);
Journal Title
Applied Sciences
Year (definitive publication)
2021
Language
English
Country
Switzerland
More Information
Web of Science®

Times Cited: 5

(Last checked: 2024-11-20 08:41)

View record in Web of Science®


: 0.6
Scopus

Times Cited: 12

(Last checked: 2024-11-16 05:36)

View record in Scopus


: 1.3
Google Scholar

Times Cited: 16

(Last checked: 2024-11-18 13:11)

View record in Google Scholar

Abstract
Telemarketing is a widely adopted direct marketing technique in banks. Since customers hardly respond positively, data prediction models can help in selecting the most likely prospective customers. We aim to develop a classifier accuracy to predict which customer will subscribe to a long-term deposit proposed by a bank. Accordingly, this paper focuses on a combination of resampling, in order to reduce the imbalanced data, using feature selection, to reduce the complexity of data computing and dimension reduction of inefficiency data modeling. The performed operation has shown an improvement in the performance of the classification algorithm in terms of accuracy. The experimental results were run on a real bank dataset and the J48 decision tree achieved 94.39% accuracy prediction, with 0.975 sensitivity and 0.709 specificity, showing better results when compared to other approaches reported in the existing literature, such as logistic regression (91.79 accuracy; 0.975 sensitivity; 0.495 specificity) and Naive Bayes classifier (90.82% accuracy; 0.961 sensitivity; 0.507 specificity). Furthermore, our resampling and feature selection approach resulted in improved accuracy (94.39%) when compared to a state-of-the-art approach based on a fuzzy algorithm (92.89%).
Acknowledgements
--
Keywords
Machine learning,Data mining,Artificial intelligence
  • Computer and Information Sciences - Natural Sciences
  • Economics and Business - Social Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
UIDB/04466/2020 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

With the objective to increase the research activity directed towards the achievement of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, the possibility of associating scientific publications with the Sustainable Development Goals is now available in Ciência-IUL. These are the Sustainable Development Goals identified by the author(s) for this publication. For more detailed information on the Sustainable Development Goals, click here.