Scientific journal paper Q1
Maternal interactive behaviours in parenting children with Williams Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder: relations with emotional/behavioural problems
Joana Baptista (Baptista, J.); Adriana Sampaio (Sampaio, A.); Inês Fachada (Fachada, I.); Ana Osório (Osório, A.); Ana R. Mesquita (Mesquita, A. R.); Elena Garayzabal (Garayzabal, E.); Frederico Duque (Duque, F.); Guiomar Oliveira (Oliveira, G.); Isabel Soares (Soares, I.); et al.
Journal Title
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Year (definitive publication)
2019
Language
English
Country
United States of America
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Abstract
This study compared maternal responsiveness to children with two neurodevelopmental disorders sharing different but, in some cases, overlapping social phenotypes-Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD)-and explored the relations between maternal responsiveness and child emotional/behavioural problems (EBP). The sample included 16 pre-schoolers with WS and 43 with ASD, and their mothers. Responsiveness was assessed during a mother-child interaction task. Mothers completed the CBCL 1½-5, providing a measure of EBP. No significant differences emerged between groups, and most dyads were characterized by less responsive behaviours. Maternal responsiveness proved related to child developmental age, but not with EBP. These results provide further insight into the rearing environment of children with neurodevelopmental disorders, highlighting the need for early relationship-based interventions.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Maternal responsiveness,CBCL 1½–5,Williams syndrome,Autism spectrum disorder,Neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
PTDC/PSI-PCL/101506/2008 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
SFRH/BPD/100994/2014 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007653 COMPETE 2020

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