Scientific journal paper Q1
ReStroop on time: A serious game to explore inhibitory control and physiological correlates in neurodivergent children
Sara Lopes (Lopes, S. L.); Aristides I. Ferreira (Ferreira, A.); Diana Stillwell (Stillwell, D.); Teodor Stefanut (Stefanut, T.); Cristina Costescu (Costescu, C.); Carmen David (David, C.); Joana Campos (Campos, J.); Joana Brito (Brito, J.); Lucía Vera (Vera, L.); Gerardo Herrera (Herrera, G.); Lia Cozma (Cozma, L.); Patricia Pérez‐Fuster (Pérez‐Fuster, P.); Adrian Roșan (Roșan, A.); Paula Alexandra Nunes da Costa Ferreira (Ferreira, P.); Ilona Heldal (Heldal, I.); Serge Thill (Thill, S.); Carlos Martinho (Martinho, C.); Miguel Belbute (Belbute, M.); Marcos Fernández (Fernández, M.); et al.
Journal Title
Applied Cognitive Psychology
Year (definitive publication)
2026
Language
English
Country
United States of America
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Abstract
This study advances multidisciplinary contributions to understanding inhibitory control in children with neurodevelopmental disorders. A serious game was developed to provide cognitive and behavioral characterization in educational contexts. Study 1 provides guidelines on best practices for serious game design in applied cognition and neurodevelopmental support. Study 2 examined the game's feasibility for measuring inhibitory control and its concurrent psychometric links to behavioral and emotional functioning. Results suggest suitability for schools, though psychometric evaluation is required. Study 3 implemented an exploratory twenty-session design, using heart rate variability to examine physiological correlates, which showed that higher sympathetic activation and stress relate to lower performance. Collectively, these data advance applied cognition by specifying how gamified tasks can be tailored to the functional developmental levels of neurodevelopmental children. By utilizing personalized, data-driven pathways, this game provides educators a viable tool for cognitive screening, supporting practical classroom observation for students with ADHD and co-occurring disorders.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Educational digital platform,Inhibitory control,Neurodevelopmental disorders,Serious games
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
  • Other Humanities - Humanities
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
101060918 Comissão Europeia
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