Scientific journal paper Q1
Using artificially generated pictures in customer-facing systems: An evaluation study with data-driven personas
Joni Salminen (Salminen, J.); Soon-Gyo Jung (Jung, S. - G.); Ahmed Mohamed Sayed Kamel (Kamel, A. M. S.); João M. Santos (Santos, J. M.); Bernard J. Jansen (Jansen, B. J.);
Journal Title
Behaviour and Information Technology
Year (definitive publication)
2022
Language
English
Country
United Kingdom
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Abstract
We conduct two studies to evaluate the suitability of artificially generated facial pictures for use in a customer-facing system using data-driven personas. STUDY 1 investigates the quality of a sample of 1,000 artificially generated facial pictures. Obtaining 6,812 crowd judgments, we find that 90% of the images are rated medium quality or better. STUDY 2 examines the application of artificially generated facial pictures in data-driven personas using an experimental setting where the high-quality pictures are implemented in persona profiles. Based on 496 participants using 4 persona treatments (2 × 2 research design), findings of Bayesian analysis show that using the artificial pictures in persona profiles did not decrease the scores for Authenticity, Clarity, Empathy, and Willingness to Use of the data-driven personas.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
Evaluation,Human-computer interaction,User behaviour,Human factors,Artificially generated facial pictures
  • Computer and Information Sciences - Natural Sciences
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
  • Other Social Sciences - Social Sciences
  • Other Humanities - Humanities
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
UIDB/03126/2020 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia