Can activism change political and social values and attitudes? Long term effects of political engagement in Portugal and Spain
Can activism change political and social values and attitudes? Long term effects of political engagement in Portugal and Spain
Description

This project addresses the long-term effects of political engagement in Portugal and Spain. It mainly addresses people who mobilized against the dictatorship in Portugal at the end of the Sixties, and follows their life and activism trajectories until nowadays, using the Spanish case – characterized by a different form of transition – as a term of comparison.  The question underlying the project is: can activism transform individual patterns of political thinking and behaviour? And if so, how and in what way? Literature on the effects of social movements addresses three types of consequences: political, biographical, and cultural (Giugni, 2004). To date, political consequences (policy outcomes) have received the lion’s share and the individual level of analysis has remained underdeveloped. Exceptions are empirical studies on the long-terms effects of American activists in the 1960’s which conclude that activism had a strong effect not only on political attitudes and behaviours, but also on personal lives (Marwell and al. 1987; McAdam 1988; Fendrich 1993). Among these works, a major source of inspiration comes from McAdam’s Freedom Summer (1988), a path-breaking case study which highlights the lasting impact of activism on the personal, political and professional trajectories of ex-activists, showing how such experiences predispose them to remain politically committed. In Europe, literature dedicated to the biographical consequences of activism is even less common; it is mainly concentrated in France where some young scholars started to explore activist trajectories (Leclercq 2008; Bargel 2009;) in the wake of Fillieule’s book on political disengagement (2005). However, there is no literature specifically on the impact of activism on life trajectories in Portugal, except for Accornero’s article on the effects of repression on the Portuguese activists between the end of the dictatorship and the start of the democratic transition (Accornero, 2012b). The purpose of this project is to analyse what has become of the activists of the 1970s in Portugal in both political and social terms. The aim is to evaluate the degree to which political activism can transform patterns of political thinking and behaviour and to outline the ways in which it does so. Generally speaking, political participation is conceived of as a dependent rather than independent variable. In this project, instead, not only is participation in social movements understood to depend on political socialisation, but it must also be considered as having socialising effects (Fillieule 2012). 

Internal Partners
Research Centre Research Group Role in Project Begin Date End Date
CIES-Iscte -- Leader 2014-01-01 2018-06-30
External Partners

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Project Team
Name Affiliation Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Guya Accornero Professora Auxiliar (com Agregação) (DCPPP); Integrated Researcher (CIES-Iscte); Global Coordinator 2014-01-01 2018-06-30
Project Fundings
Reference/Code Funding DOI Funding Type Funding Program Funding Amount (Global) Funding Amount (Local) Begin Date End Date
IF/00223/2012 -- Contract Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) - Programa Investigador FCT - Portugal 50000 50000 2014-01-01 2018-06-30
Publication Outputs
Year Publication Type Full Reference
2017 Book chapter Accornero, G. (2017). The ‘Mediation’ of the Portuguese Anti-Austerity Protest Cycle. Media Coverage and its Impact. In Tao Papaioannou, Suman Gupta (Ed.), Media Representations of Anti-Austerity Protests in the EU: Grievances, Identities and Agency. Abingdon: Routledge.
2016 Entries/Forewords/Afterwords Accornero, G. (2016). Preface. Consumption and Gender in Southern Europe since the Long 1960s. XII-XVI
2015 Scientific journal paper Accornero, G. & Pinto, P. R. (2015). ‘Mild mannered’? Protest and mobilisation in Portugal under austerity, 2010–2013. West European Politics. 38 (3), 491-515
2015 Scientific journal paper Accornero, G. (2015). Back to the revolution: the 1974 Portuguese spring and its 'austere anniversary'. Historein. 15 (1), 32-48
2015 Scientific journal paper Accornero, G. & Pinto, P. R. (2015). 'Brandos costumes?' Protesto e mobilização em Portugal sob a austeridade, 2010-2013. Estudos Ibero-Americanos. 41 (2), 393-421
2015 Book chapter Accornero, G. (2015). Redes e repertório da resistência estudantil durante o Estado Novo português. In Violência e sociedade em ditaduras ibero-americanas no século XX Argentina, Brasil, Espanha e Portugal. (pp. 139-163). Porto alegre: EDIPUCRS .
2014 Book chapter Accornero, G. (2014). As medidas de repressão e criminalização política durante o Estado Novo Português e os seus efeitos nas trajectórias militantes’. In Maria Inacia Rezola e Irene Pimentel (Ed.), Democracia e Ditadura. Memória e Justiça Política. (pp. 315-334). Lisboa: Tinta da China.
Related Research Data Records

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Related References in the Media

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Other Outputs

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Project Files

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With the objective to increase the research activity directed towards the achievement of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, the possibility of associating scientific projects with the Sustainable Development Goals is now available in Ciência_Iscte. These are the Sustainable Development Goals identified for this project. For more detailed information on the Sustainable Development Goals, click here.

Can activism change political and social values and attitudes? Long term effects of political engagement in Portugal and Spain
2014-01-01
2018-06-30