Prevent2Protect
Motivational determinants of consistent condom use
Description

Main purpose of the project: Rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and condomless sex have been increasing. Although many health problems are preventable, people often fail to regulate their actions and, engage in threatening behaviors. We will assess how people’s regulatory motives for security versus pleasure shape how they approach sexual behavior and sexual-health decisions.

 

Potential results: People with stronger motives for security (vs. pleasure) should know more about STIs and their implications for sexual health (Study 1), perceive more health risks, and have stronger intentions toward condom use and STI testing (Study 2), and actually engage in more safe sex behaviors six months later (Study 3).

Approach

Design/methodology/approach: Using quantitative and qualitative surveys, we will examine if regulatory motives shape knowledge and beliefs about STIs and condom use differently (Study 1), and intentions to engage in sexual health behaviors (Study 2). A longitudinal study will then assess if regulatory motives predict sexual health behaviors over time (Study 3).

Academic Research Impact

Originality/value of the project: Despite a myriad of variables being used in theoretical models to predict condom use and inform evidence-based interventions, condomless sex rates are still high. Our research will provide novel insights into whether motivational factors can shape risky sexual health decisions above and beyond other variables used in the field.

Economic and Societal Impact

Social relevance of the research: This project is potentially relevant for the general population, non-profit organizations, and public health institutions, by contributing to current debates regarding condom use and sexual health. Results may be used to advise policymakers and sexual health educators, provide evidence-based recommendations to implement safe-sex behaviors, and raise awareness to sexual health.

Internal Partners
Research Centre Research Group Role in Project Begin Date End Date
CIS-Iscte Behaviour Emotion and Cognition Partner -- --
External Partners

No records found.

Project Team
Name Affiliation Role in Project Begin Date End Date
David L. Rodrigues Integrated Researcher (CIS-Iscte); Principal Researcher -- --
Diniz Lopes Professor Associado (com Agregação) (DPSO); Integrated Researcher (CIS-Iscte); Researcher 2021-02-01 2023-01-31
Margarida e Sá de Vaz Garrido Professora Associada (com Agregação) (DPSO); Integrated Researcher (CIS-Iscte); Researcher 2021-02-01 2023-01-31
Marília Prada Professora Auxiliar (com Agregação) (DPSO); Integrated Researcher (CIS-Iscte); Researcher 2021-02-01 2023-01-31
Project Fundings
Reference/Code Funding DOI Funding Type Funding Program Funding Amount (Global) Funding Amount (Local) Begin Date End Date
SR20- 00164 -- Award La Caixa - La Caixa - Spain 88376.25 - 2021-02-01 2023-01-31
Publication Outputs
Year Publication Type Full Reference
2024 Scientific journal paper Rodrigues, D. L., Carvalho, A. C., Prada, M., Garrido, M. V., Balzarini, R. N., de Visser, R. O....Lopes, D. (2024). Condom use beliefs differ according to regulatory focus: A mixed-methods study in Portugal and Spain. Journal of Sex Research. 61 (5), 709-726
2023 Scientific journal paper Rodrigues, D. L., de Visser, R., Lopes, D., Prada, M., Garrido, M. V. & Balzarini, R. N. (2023). Prevent2Protect Project: Regulatory focus differences in sexual health knowledge and practices. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 52 (4), 1701-1713
2023 Scientific journal paper Rodrigues, D. L. (2023). Focusing on safety or pleasure determine condom use intentions differently depending on condom availability and STI risk. International Journal of Sexual Health. 35 (3), 341-351
2022 Non-peer-reviewed papers Rodrigues, D. L., Carvalho, A. C., Lopes, D., Garrido, M. V., Richard de Visser, Rhonda Nicole Balzarini...Prada, M. (2022). Health safety knowledge in Portugal and Spain. The Social Observatory .
2022 Talk Rodrigues, D. L., Richard de Visser, Lopes, D., Prada, M., Garrido, M. V. & Rhonda Nicole Balzarini (2022). Prevent2Protect project: Regulatory focus differences in sexual health knowledge and behaviors. 1ª Conferência de Saúde Societal.
2022 Talk Carvalho, A., Rodrigues, D. L. & Prada, M. (2022). Facilitators and barriers to condom use for Portuguese and Spanish young adults: Preliminary evidence from the Prevent2Protect project. XVII Ph.D. Meeting in Social and Organizational Psychology.
2022 Talk Rodrigues, D. L., Richard de Visser, Lopes, D., Prada, M., Garrido, M. V. & Rhonda Nicole Balzarini (2022). Prevent2Protect project: Regulatory focus differences in sexual health knowledge and behaviors. 2022 IASR 48th Annual Meeting.
2022 Talk Prada, M., Rodrigues, D. L. & Carvalho, A. (2022). Facilitators and barriers to condom use for Portuguese and Spanish young adults: Preliminary evidence from the Prevent2Protect project. 2022 IASR 48th Annual Meeting.
2022 Talk Prada, M., Rodrigues, D. L. & Carvalho, A. (2022). Reason for (not) using condoms among Portuguese in Spanish young adults: Evidence from the Prevent2Protect project. 2022 SSSS Annual Conference.
2022 Talk Rodrigues, D. L., Richard de Visser, Lopes, D., Prada, M., Garrido, M. V. & Rhonda Nicole Balzarini (2022). Sexual health knowledge and behaviors differ according to regulatory focus – Results from the Prevent2Protect project. 2022 SSSS Annual Conference.
2022 Talk Rodrigues, D. L., Richard de Visser, Lopes, D., Prada, M., Garrido, M. V. & Rhonda Nicole Balzarini (2022). Prevent2Protect project: Regulatory focus differences in sexual ealth knowledge and behaviors. XI Simpósio Nacional de Investigação em Psicologia.
Related Research Data Records
DOI Title Type Publication Date
10.17605/OSF.IO/9TSBF Study 1a: Regulatory focus differences in sexual health knowledge and behavior Dataset 2022-02-22
10.17605/OSF.IO/BFK43 Study 1b: Regulatory focus differences in condom use beliefs Dataset 2022-07-21
10.17605/OSF.IO/FG83R Study 5 Dataset 2022-09-09
10.17605/OSF.IO/2AHPE Study 4 Dataset 2023-08-01
10.17605/OSF.IO/5423X Study 3 Dataset 2023-08-01
Related References in the Media

No records found.

Other Outputs

No records found.

Project Files
File Type Description File Size
Data management plan DMP_Prevent2Protect_2023.pdf 77 KB

With the objective to increase the research activity directed towards the achievement of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, the possibility of associating scientific projects with the Sustainable Development Goals is now available in Ciência_Iscte. These are the Sustainable Development Goals identified for this project. For more detailed information on the Sustainable Development Goals, click here.

Motivational determinants of consistent condom use
2021-02-01
2023-01-31