MARES
Satellite-based microwave remote sensing for marine litter mapping
Description

Man-made marine litter constitutes nowadays a major environmental threat. Most of current studies address optical detection techniques, but these have impairments related to lighting conditions, cloud cover and biofouling.

Microwave techniques (MW) do not suffer from the previous limitations, therefore, they are a potential resource for detection of marine floating litter. However, to date, there is no systematic characterization of the MW signature of floating plastic.

The objective of the project is to characterize the MW response of floating macroplastic, to find the most favorable MW sensing modality, best frequency bands and, for each one, find the minimum required concentration of the litter and size of the patch for positive detection.

The study will consider known active radar imaging and non-imaging techniques as well as passive radiometric techniques. It will include the development or extension of known data processing and analysis methods to favor the detection of plastic litter.

Internal Partners
Research Centre Research Group Role in Project Begin Date End Date
IT-Iscte Antennas and Propagation Group Partner 2021-10-04 2024-10-03
External Partners
Institution Country Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Instituto de Telecomunicações (IT) Portugal Partner 2021-10-04 2024-10-03
Project Team
Name Affiliation Role in Project Begin Date End Date
Sérgio de Almeida Matos Professor Associado (com Agregação) (DCTI); Integrated Researcher (IT-Iscte); Local Coordinator 2021-10-04 2024-10-03
Jorge Rodrigues da Costa Vice-Reitor; Professor Catedrático (DCTI); Integrated Researcher (IT-Iscte); Researcher 2021-10-04 2024-10-03
Project Fundings
Reference/Code Funding DOI Funding Type Funding Program Funding Amount (Global) Funding Amount (Local) Begin Date End Date
ESA STAR 2-1806/21/NL/GLC/ov. -- Contract European Space Agency - ESTEC - -- 0 0 2021-10-04 2024-10-03
Publication Outputs

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Related Research Data Records

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Related References in the Media
Title News Media Entity Type Publication Date
90 Segundos de Ciência Antena 1 News 2021-05-31
Other Outputs

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Project Files

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With the objective to increase the research activity directed towards the achievement of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, the possibility of associating scientific projects with the Sustainable Development Goals is now available in Ciência_Iscte. These are the Sustainable Development Goals identified for this project. For more detailed information on the Sustainable Development Goals, click here.

Satellite-based microwave remote sensing for marine litter mapping
2021-10-04
2024-10-04