Scientific journal paper Q2
Employees’ improvisational behavior: Exploring the role of leader grit and humility
Arménio Rego (Rego, J.); Andreia Vitória (Vitória, A.); Miguel Pina e Cunha (Cunha, M. P.); Bradley P. Owens (Owens, B. P.); Ana Ventura (Ventura, A.); Susana Leal (Leal, S.); Camilo Valverde (Valverde, C.); Rui Lourenço-Gil (Lourenço-Gil, R.); et al.
Journal Title
Human Performance
Year (definitive publication)
2022
Language
English
Country
United Kingdom
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Abstract
In spite of a growing interest for improvisation in organizations, the microfoundations of improvisation have not been theorized yet. Exploring these microfoundations, we study how employees’ psychological capital (PsyCap) acts as a critical cluster of resources to face improvisational challenges and how leaders who convey grit (operationalized as perseverance of effort: Grit-PE), counterbalanced with humility, create conditions to develop those resources. By building upon the conservation of resources and the dual-systems model of self-regulation theories, our empirical studies suggest that the interaction between two leader-conveyed resources (Grit-PE and humility) creates a contextual resource that helps employees develop PsyCap, thus making them more likely to improvise. The positive effect of high Grit-PE in leaders on employees’ improvisation materializes mainly when leaders also are humble.
Acknowledgements
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Keywords
  • Psychology - Social Sciences
  • Economics and Business - Social Sciences
Funding Records
Funding Reference Funding Entity
UID/GES/00315/2020 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
UID/00124/2020 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
UIDP/04748/2020 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
PINFRA/22209/2016 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
UID/GES/00731/2020 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
UID/ECO/00124/2019 Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

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