Ciência_Iscte
Publications
Publication Detailed Description
Unlocking Emotions: The Impact of Robot Question-Asking and Reciprocal Sharing on Self-Disclosure during Emotion Learning
HRI '26: Proceedings of the 21st ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction
Year (definitive publication)
2026
Language
English
Country
Portugal
More Information
--
Web of Science®
This publication is not indexed in Web of Science®
Scopus
This publication is not indexed in Scopus
Google Scholar
This publication is not indexed in Overton
Abstract
Social robots can support children’s emotional skills development through playful interactions, yet skills like emotional self-disclosure remain underexplored. This study investigates the impact of a social robot designed to encourage emotional self-disclosure during an emotion-identification game with children aged 6-10. In a between-subjects design with 28 participants across two local schools, we compared a Reflective condition, where the robot actively encouraged emotional self-disclosure through question-asking and reciprocal sharing, to a Control condition, where the robot did not. Children in the Reflective condition engaged in emotional self-disclosure when prompted, and showed higher engagement than those in Control. Direct question-asking was more effective than reciprocal self-disclosure. Results suggested that children who perceived the robot as kinder disclosed more, whereas those who viewed it as more real disclosed less. These findings highlight the potential of social robots to foster emotional skills in children and inform the design of future child-robot interaction research.
Acknowledgements
--
Keywords
Contributions to the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations
With the objective to increase the research activity directed towards the achievement of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, the possibility of associating scientific publications with the Sustainable Development Goals is now available in Ciência_Iscte. These are the Sustainable Development Goals identified by the author(s) for this publication. For more detailed information on the Sustainable Development Goals, click here.
Português