The postdoctoral project entitled “The Portuguese National Laboratory for Civil Engineering (LNEC) and the History of Research in Architecture” aim to expose, to a broad audience, the foundations of Portuguese scientific research on architecture and urbanism. In the early 1960s, Portugal saw a rise in scientific research on architecture and urbanism at the National Laboratory for Civil Engineering (LNEC) as a prominent scientific area in the international post-war conjuncture. This public institution, supported by the Ministry of Public Works, was fundamental in bringing together researchers with different professional education (as architects, engineers, sociologist, and mathematicians) to develop their first scientific research works, focusing on housing and urban interventions problematics. Lacking tradition in scientific studies in such domains, this group of young architects-researchers with knowledge of references from international researchers and research centres gathered encouragement and opportunities to develop their own research works and methodologies. Later, the contributions of the LNEC’s research work guided architectural practice and political decisions, particularly after fall of the dictatorship in 1974, with affects in current times. Based on primary sources, including documentation archived at the LNEC library and archives, but also on the qualitative analysis of several interviews and oral statements to LNEC’s former researchers, this postdoctoral project intends to identify who was the first generation of LNEC’s architects-researchers; to discuss the main strategies and methodologies of research; and to verify the applicability of research in professional life.
Research Centre | Research Group | Role in Project | Begin Date | End Date |
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DINAMIA'CET-Iscte | Cities and Territories | Leader | 2017-05-01 | 2023-04-30 |
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Name | Affiliation | Role in Project | Begin Date | End Date |
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Patrícia Bento d'Almeida | -- | Global Coordinator | 2017-05-01 | 2023-04-30 |
Reference/Code | Funding DOI | Funding Type | Funding Program | Funding Amount (Global) | Funding Amount (Local) | Begin Date | End Date |
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SFRH/BPD/117167/2016 | -- | Scholarship | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia - BPD - Portugal | 0 | 0 | 2017-05-01 | 2023-06-30 |
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Year | Output Type | Name | Description | Participants |
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2018 | Other Event | Organization of the the 1st Talk cycle: Investigar Arquitectura e Urbanismo no Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil | -- | Patrícia Bento d'Almeida, Teresa Marat-Mendes |
2018 | Other Event | Guided tour to Bairro do Restelo, 29/08/2018 | -- | Patrícia Bento d'Almeida |
2019 | Other Event | 2nd Tals cycle: Depois de Abril de 1974, o que mudou na Investigação em Arquitectura & Urbanismo desenvolvida no LNEC? | -- | Patrícia Bento d'Almeida, Teresa Marat-Mendes |
2020 | Other Event | Mestrado Integrado em Arquitectura Talks | -- | Patrícia Bento d'Almeida, Teresa Marat-Mendes, Mafalda Sampaio |
2021 | Other Event | Magazine Monocle (Nic Monisse), guided tour to Restelo, 21/10/2021 | -- | Patrícia Bento d'Almeida |
2022 | Other Event | Magazine Monocle (Megan Revell), guided tour to Restelo, 12/08/2022 | -- | Patrícia Bento d'Almeida |
2023 | Other Event | “Hestnes Ferreira: Forma | Matéria | Luz” Exhibition | -- | Patrícia Bento d'Almeida, Alexandra Saraiva, Paulo Tormenta Pinto |
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